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Lori
Area: 3750 km 2
Population: 392300
Administrative Center: Vanadzor
Lori (Gugark in ancient times) is the northern region of Armenia,
where the imposing mountain ranges of the Caucasus interlace with
the maze of rivers cutting through the forests. Native to this region
are an amazing assortment of oak, beech, and pine trees as well
as dozens of fruits, nuts, and berries. It is not surprising that
the Armenian language has specific words designating forests of
fruit trees: "Khndzorut" (apple-trees); "Tandzout" (pear-trees),
"Shlorout" (plum-trees), etc. Lori's climate is temperate and relatively
humid as the Lori-Pambak Mountains protect this area from the penetration
of cold air from the north. Consequently, this region is a favorite
for camping and hiking, as there is an ideal confluence of pure
mountain air, the fragrant aroma of the woods and meadows, and the
secluded natural environment all beckon the adventuring visitor.
Vanadzor, largely constructed from multi-color tufa stone, is the
center of the Lori region. Once a small community, in modern times
it has become well known for its developed industries and resorts.
Boasting a folk and history museum, a children's art gallery and
many other cultural centers, Vanadzor proudly honors the people
of Lori in celebrating their art and culture.
The Pambak, Dzoraget, Aghstev and Debed rivers, together with their
tributaries and streams, give rise to the popularity of fishing
in this area.
However, it is not only the nature of Lori that enchants the visitor.
Equally stunning are the architectural wonders such as the monasteries
of Sanahin, Haghpat, and Kober as well as the cathedral of Odzun.
In fact, the harmony of spirituality, nature, and human creation
seems to be ever-present in Lori, especially embodied in the many
churches and citadels throughout the wooded north.
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